Article
Excel V vs IPL: Which Is Better for Broken Capillaries?
Broken capillaries (also called spider veins, thread veins, or telangiectasia) are common concerns in Korean dermatology clinics — especially on the cheeks, nose, or around the eyes. Two popular light-based treatments used to address them are Excel V laser and IPL (Intense Pulsed Light). Both can improve redness and visible vessels, but they work differently and are suited to different situations.
What Is Excel V?
Excel V is a true vascular laser — a high-precision laser specifically designed to target red and brown pigments including hemoglobin in blood vessels.
How it works
- Delivers 532 nm and 1064 nm wavelengths optimized for vascular and deeper structures
- Energy is absorbed by hemoglobin in broken capillaries
- This causes controlled heat damage to the vessel wall
- The body then breaks down and absorbs the treated vessels
Excel V is considered one of the gold standard vascular lasers because it can precisely treat small vessels with minimal impact on surrounding tissue.
Best for
✔ Broken capillaries
✔ Rosacea redness
✔ Facial veins and persistent redness
✔ Fine spider veins
Results & timeline
- Visible improvement often after 1–3 sessions
- Redness and visible vessels diminish progressively
- Some patients see initial darkening before fading
Comfort & downtime
- Mild redness or pinpoint marks for 1–2 days
- Topical numbing minimizes discomfort
What Is IPL?
IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) is a broad-spectrum light device that emits multiple wavelengths to target pigment and vascular concerns simultaneously.
How it works
- Pulsed light energy is absorbed by both melanin (pigment) and hemoglobin (blood vessels)
- Gentle heating encourages the breakdown of superficial pigment and small vessels
- Surrounding skin is spared due to pulsed delivery
IPL is versatile and often used for:
✔ Diffuse redness
✔ Mild broken capillaries
✔ Pigmentation, sunspots
✔ Rosacea with mixed concerns
✔ Overall skin tone and glow
Results & timeline
- Gradual improvement over 3–6 sessions
- Redness and texture often improve cumulatively
Comfort & downtime
- Minimal downtime — slight redness or warmth
- Generally comfortable with cooling
Excel V vs IPL: Key Differences
Target Precision
- Excel V: Focused laser energy precisely targets blood vessels and hemoglobin.
- IPL: Broader light spectrum targets both pigment and vascular issues, but with less specificity.
➡️ Excel V’s precision makes it stronger for visible broken capillaries.
Effectiveness for Broken Capillaries
- Excel V: Excellent; often produces faster and more dramatic reduction in visible vessels.
- IPL: Good for mild vessels and diffuse redness, but may be less effective for distinct capillaries than a vascular laser.
➡️ For true broken capillaries, Excel V usually delivers superior results.
Suitability by Concern
- Excel V: Best when broken capillaries are distinct, persistent, or symptomatic (e.g., rosacea-type redness).
- IPL: Ideal when red tones are diffuse, mixed with pigmentation, or when you want overall tone improvement plus mild vascular benefits.
Sessions Needed
- Excel V: Often 1–3 sessions for significant improvement.
- IPL: Typically 3–6 sessions for gradual enhancement.
Downtime & Comfort
- Excel V: Mild redness or small marks for 1–2 days; numbing is common.
- IPL: Low downtime; slight warmth or fleeting redness.
Which Is Better for Broken Capillaries?
✨ Choose Excel V Laser if:
- You have distinct visible broken capillaries
- Redness is persistent and focal
- You want stronger, faster results
- You prefer precision over broad improvement
💫 Choose IPL if:
- Redness is diffuse or mixed with pigmentation
- You want to improve overall tone and glow
- You prefer gentle sessions with minimal discomfort
- Broken capillaries are mild or early stage
In Korea, many dermatologists recommend Excel V as the first line for clear vascular lesions, and IPL for general redness and tone refinement.
Can They Be Combined?
Yes — a strategic approach used in some Seoul clinics is:
- Excel V for the most visible or stubborn capillaries
- IPL to refine overall redness and skin tone
- Maintenance with gentle peels or skin boosters for long-term radiance
This layered plan addresses both true vascular marks and general skin clarity.
Final Thoughts
- Excel V delivers targeted, powerful results for broken capillaries and vascular redness.
- IPL offers gentle, broad tone improvement with mild vascular benefits.
Your best choice depends on your type of redness, severity of capillaries, and whether you want precision or broad improvement.
